Relationship between characteristics of greenwashing and consumer loyalty: a systematic literature review

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v9i12.10900

Keywords:

Sustainable consumption; Green marketing; Green wash; Consumer behavior; Misleading publicity.

Abstract

This article aims to develop a systematic literature review to identify characteristics of greenwashing and understand it is effects on consumer loyalty. There was no clipping of dates for making the state of the art, as the subject is recent and few studies that analyze the effects of the practice are available. There were also no filters for the type of document, leaving open articles in a journal and conference proceedings, theses and dissertations, e-books, research reports, among others. The databases used for the search were Web of Science, Scopus and Science Direct. After the search, the articles found were included in the Start software to perform the SLR. After the selections, a volume of 94 publications linked to the subject was obtained, among these, 21 were selected for complete reading and, subsequently, eight publications were used for the final composition of SLR. The characteristics of greenwashing were identified: untruths, false information, symbolic behavior, vague information, among others. The effect of greenwashing on loyalty is the loss of customer confidence in the product or service, in addition to increased skepticism. Therefore, the practice of greenwashing is harmful to the environment and the organization's business.

Author Biographies

Cristiane Hengler Corrêa Bernardo, Universidade Estadual Paulista "Julio de Mesquista Filho"

Formação

Graduada em Comunicação Social (Habilitação em Jornalismo) pela PUCCAMP, 1990

Mestre em Comunicação Midiática pela UNESP, 2002

Doutora em Educação pela UFMS, 2010

Área de atuação

Comunicação Rural, Comunicação em Organizações Agroindustriais, Educação e Agronegócio, Comunicação Ambiental

Sérgio Silva Braga Júnior, Universidade Estadual Paulista "Julio de Mesquista Filho"

Formação

Graduado em Administração Faculdade Toledo/Araçatuba, 2002

Mestre em Administração de Organizações pela FEARP/USP, 2007

Doutor em Administração pela UNINOVE, 2013

Pós-Doutorado na FEARP/USP (BRA), 2015

Pós-Doutorado na UNINOVE (BRA), 2017

Área de atuação

Logística Reversa, Varejo, Comportamento do Consumidor

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Published

17/12/2020

How to Cite

SILVA, M. M. da .; BERNARDO, C. H. C. .; BRAGA JÚNIOR, S. S. . Relationship between characteristics of greenwashing and consumer loyalty: a systematic literature review. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 9, n. 12, p. e16391210900, 2020. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v9i12.10900. Disponível em: https://www.rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/10900. Acesso em: 23 apr. 2024.

Issue

Section

Review Article