Oral rehabilitation with mediate implants in a geriatric patient: Two-year follow-up

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i3.12972

Keywords:

Dental implants; Geriatric dentistry; Prótese dentária fixada por implante.

Abstract

The objectives of this study were to evaluate implant survival and success rates in elderly patient and investigate the functional and nutritional conditions of the patient after rehabilitation treatment with a protocol-type prosthesis using mediate loading. Anterior extraction of teeth #33 to #44 was performed and after six months five Cone-Morse implants of 3.5 x 11 mm were placed. The prosthesis installation was completed after a 6-month osseointegration period and followed up for two years. There were no loss of implants, clinical signs of inflammation or presence of bone loss around the implants, and the prosthetic components were perfectly adapted. Thus, the mediate loading protocol in very elderly patients provides advantages in terms of dental prosthetic rehabilitation, as these patients require a more careful attention.

References

Adell, R., Lekholm, U., Rockler, B. & Branemark, P-I. (1981) A 15-year study of osseointegrated implants in the treatment of the edentulous jaw. Int J Oral Surg, 6, 387-416.

Baat, C. (2000). Success of dental implants in elderly people – a literature review. Gerodontology, 17, 45-48.

Banu, R. F., Veeravalli, P. T. & Kumar, V. A. (2016). Comparative Evaluation of Changes in Brain Activity and Cognitive Function of Edentulous Patients, with Dentures and Two-Implant Supported Mandibular Overdenture-Pilot Study. Clin Implant Dent Relat Res, 3, 580-7.

Campostrini, E. (2004). Aspectos Sociais e familiares do envelhecimento. In: Campostrini E, Odontogeriatria. Livraria e Editora Revinter Ltda, Rio de Janeiro, RJ: Myssior RN: 28-31.

Compton, S. M., Clark, D., Chan, S., Kuc, I., Wubie, B. A. & Levin, L. (2017). Dental Implants in the Elderly Population: A Long-Term Follow-up. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants, 1, 164-170.

Engfors, I., Ortorp, A. & Jemt, T. (2004). Fixed implant supported prostheses in elderly patients: A 5-year retrospective study of 133 edentulous patients older than 79 years. Clin Implant Dent Relat Res, 6, 190-198.

Fernandes Jr, V. V. B., Maciel Jr, M. S., Feitosa, P. C., Rodrigues, R. M., Zamboni, E. & Romeiro, R. L. (2013). Protocolo Imediato Provisório – relato de caso. Full Dentistry in Science, 4, 277-281.

Grant, B. T., Kraut, R. A. (2007). Dental implants in geriatric patients: a retrospective study of 47 cases. Implant Dent, 4, 362-8.

Hoeksema, A. R., Vissink, A., Peters, L. L., Meijer, H. J., Raghoebar, G. M. & Visser, A. (2015). Peri-implant health in people aged 75 and over with an implant-retained overdenture in the mandibula. Ned Tijdschr Tandheelkd, 122, 383-390.

Koche, J. C. (2011). Fundamentos de metodologia científica. Petrópolis: Vozes.

Lee, H. J., Kim, Y. K., Park, J. Y., Kim, M. J. & Yun, P. Y. (2010). Short-term clinical retrospective study of implants in geriatric patients older than 70years. Oral Surg Oral Med Pathol Oral Radiol Endod, 110, 442-446.

Ludke, M. & Andre, M. E. D. A. (2013). Pesquisas em educação: uma abordagem qualitativa. São Paulo: E.P.U.

Misch, C. E. (2014). Dental Implant Prosthetics. St Louis, United States: Elsevier -Health Sciences Division.

Müller, F., Duvernay, E., Loup, A., Vazquez, L., Herrmann, F. R. & Schimmel, M. (2013). Implant-supported mandibular overdentures in very old adults: a randomized controlled trial. J Dent Res, 12, 154S-60S.

Pereira, A. S. et al (2018). Metodologia da pesquisa científica. [free ebook]. Santa Maria: UAB/NTE/UFSM.

Rocha, S. S., Souza, D. R., Fernandes, J. M. A., Garcia, R. R. & Zavanelli, R. A. (2013). Próteses Totais Fixas Tipo Protocolo Bimaxilares. Relato de Caso. Rev Odontol Bras Central, 60, 21-27.

Wen, X., Liu, R., Li, G., Deng, M., Liu, L., Zeng, X. T. & Nie, X. (2014). History of periodontitis as a risk factor for long-term survival od dental implants: A meta-analysis. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants. 29, 1271-1280.

Yin, R. K. (2015). O estudo de caso. Porto Alegre: Bookman.

Zarb, G. A. & Schmitt, A. (1994). Osseointegration for elderly patients: The Toronto study. J Prosthet Dent, 72, 559-568.

Published

25/03/2021

How to Cite

CAMPOS, A. I. M. S. .; CHAMI, A. S. .; PIMENTEL, A. C. .; SENDYK, W. R. .; MACEDO, D. S. de; MARÃO, H. F. . Oral rehabilitation with mediate implants in a geriatric patient: Two-year follow-up . Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 10, n. 3, p. e52710312972, 2021. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v10i3.12972. Disponível em: https://www.rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/12972. Acesso em: 19 apr. 2024.

Issue

Section

Health Sciences