Evaluation of different solvents combined with the high pressure technique for extraction of total phenolic compounds and antioxidant activity of yerba mate (ilex paraguariensis)

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v11i6.29163

Keywords:

Bioactive compounds; Green solvents; (Ilex paraguariensis).

Abstract

It is increasingly common to use plants or derivatives to reformulate, replace or create food products, with the aim of adding nutritional values and satisfying the consumer who is increasingly demanding healthier foods. Yerba mate (Ilex paraguariensis) leaves are known for their antioxidant and antimicrobial potential, as well as improving glucose tolerance and anti-inflammatory effects. The objective was to analyze different solvents with the high pressure technique in order to obtain yerba mate extracts with a greater amount of total phenolic compounds and antioxidant activity. Ten treatments were performed, five subjected to high pressure extraction (150 MPa / 30 minutes) using as solvents: ethanol, H2O with ethanol, methanol, glycerin and lactic acid, and five not subjected to the technique. Regarding the solvent, the best results were for H2O + glycerin (50%). It was also observed that the highest content of phenolic compounds was in the extraction of yerba mate with pressure of 600.42 mg EAG/L, the same occurred with the antioxidant activity, and in the ABTS method the value was 619.70 TEAC /g without pressure and was increased to 702.53 TEAC/g with the use of the technique, for DPPH comparing before 954.37 IC50 (mg/mL) and after high pressure 1044.96 IC50 (mg/mL). It is concluded that high pressure extraction was essential to assist in the extraction of greater amounts of antioxidants using a biodegradable solvent.

References

Bavaresco, J. B., Bandeira, M., Raota, C. S., Crespo, J. S., & Giovanela, M. (2020). Síntese verde de nanopartículas de prata a partir do extrato de folhas de erva-mate (Ilex paraguariensis). Scientia cum Industria, 8(1), 39-45.

Bezerra, F., Da Costa, D., & Koblitz, M. (2020). Aproveitamento integral de matérias-primas oleaginosas com “solventes verdes”: Revisão e oportunidades. Research, Society and Development, 9(8), E372985388.

Brito, N. M. D., Duarte, H. D. S. S., Bühner, C. D. B., Auer, C. G., & Santos, Á. F. D. (2021). Morphophysiological characterization of Ceratocystis fimbriata isolates from yerba mate. Ciência Rural, 51.

Cardozo, A. G. L., da Rosa, R. L., Novak, R. S., Folquitto, D. G., Schebelski, D. J., Brusamarello, L. C. C., & Ribeiro, D. T. B. (2021). Erva-mate (Ilex paraguariensis A. St.–hil.): uma revisão abrangente sobre composição química, benefícios à saúde e recentes avanços. Research, Society and Development, 10(11), e590101120036-e590101120036.

Comunian, T. A., Roschel, G. G., da Silva Anthero, A. G., de Castro, I. A., & Hubinger, M. D. (2020). Influence of heated, unheated whey protein isolate and its combination with modified starch on improvement of encapsulated pomegranate seed oil oxidative stability. Food Chemistry, 326, 126995.

Da Silva, A. I. B., De Sá-Filho, G. F., De Oliveira, L. C., Guzen, F. P., Cavalcanti, J. R. L. D. P., & Cavalcant, J. D. S. (2021). Perfil fitoquímico de extratos etanòlicos e metanólicos do croaton blanchetianus/phytochemical profile of ethanolic and methanolic extracts of the" marmeleiro"(croton blanchetianus). Revista Brasileira Multidisciplinar (ReBram), 24(1), 134-143.

de Oliveira, M. E. P., da Silva, W. M. B., Alves, D. R., de Andrade Neto, J. B., de Morais, S. M., & de Oliveira Pinheiro, S. (2021). Dyes and pigments used in foods: an integrative literature review. Research, Society and Development, 10(10), e316101018925-e316101018925.

de Sousa Bezerra, F., da Costa, D. F., & Koblitz, M. G. B. (2020). Aproveitamento integral de matérias-primas oleaginosas com “solventes verdes”: revisão e oportunidades. Research, Society and Development, 9(8), e372985388-e372985388.

Decote, P. A., Negris, L., Vidoto, A. P., Mendes, L. A., Flores, E. M., Vicente, M. A., & Santos, M. F. (2022). Determination of the total acid number of Brazilian crude oil samples: Theoretical and experimental evaluation of three standard methods. Fuel, 313, 122642.

Dudonné, S., Vitrac, X., Coutière, P., Woillez, M. and Mérillon, J-M. (2009) Comparative Study of Antioxidant Properties and Total Phenolic Content of 30 Plant Extracts of Industrial Interest Using DPPH, ABTS, FRAP, SOD, and ORAC Assays. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 57, 1768-1774.

Gris, C. C. T., Frota, E. G., Guarienti, C., Vargas, B. K., Gutkoski, J. P., Biduski, B., & Bertolin, T. E. (2021). In vitro digestibility and stability of encapsulated yerba mate extract and its impact on yogurt properties. Journal of Food Measurement and Characterization, 15(2), 2000-2009.

Kuskoski, Em, Roseane, F., García A, A., & Troncoso G, Am (2005). Propriedades químicas e farmacológicas do fruto Guaraná (Paullinia cupana). Vitae, 12 (2), 45-52.

Lutomski, P., Gozdziewska, M., & Florek-Luszczki, M. (2020). Health properties of yerba mate. Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine, 27(2).

Melo, A., Silva, E., Marques, D., Sousa, S., & Quirino, M. (2021). Extraction, identification and study of the antimicrobial potential of black pepper essential oil biomonitored by Artemia salina Leach. Holos (Natal, RN), 2021(1), 1.

Oliveira, C. C. A., & Santos, J. S. (2021). Compostos ativos de capim-cidreira (Cymbopogon citratus): uma revisão. Research, Society and Development, 10(12), e263101220281-e263101220281.

Penteado Junior, J. F., & Goulart, I. D. R. (2019). Erva 20: sistema de produção para erva-mate. Embrapa Florestas-Fôlder/Folheto/Cartilha (INFOTECA-E).

Safraid, G. F., Portes, C. Z., Dantas, R. M., & Batista, Â. G. (2022). Profile of functional food consumer: identity and habits. Brazilian Journal of Food Technology, 25.

Silva Liberato, P., de Lima, D. V. T., & da Silva, G. M. B. (2019). PANCs-Plantas alimentícias não convencionais e seus benefícios nutricionais. Environmental smoke, 2(2), 102-111.

Silva, F., Cordeiro Bizerra, A., & Fernandes, P. (2018). Testes fítoquimicos em extratos orgânicos de Bixa orellana L (urucum). Holos, 2, 484-498.

Singleton, V. L.; Joseph, A.; & Rossi, J. (1965) Colorimetry of total phenolics with phosphomolibdic-phosphotungstic acid reagents. American Journal of Enology and Viticulture, 16, 144–149

Wolff, S. M., da Silveira, A. C., & Lazzarotto, M. (2019). Metodologia para extração de fenólicos totais e antioxidantes da erva-mate. Embrapa Florestas-Artigo em periódico indexado (ALICE).

Published

02/05/2022

How to Cite

SILVA, N. M. da .; CAMPOS, T. A. F. de; MARINS, A. R. de .; GOMES, E. da S. .; MATIUCCI, M. A.; SOUZA, M. L. R. de .; BENETI, S. C. .; HECK, S. C. .; FEIHRMANN, A. C. . Evaluation of different solvents combined with the high pressure technique for extraction of total phenolic compounds and antioxidant activity of yerba mate (ilex paraguariensis). Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 11, n. 6, p. e43211629163, 2022. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v11i6.29163. Disponível em: https://www.rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/29163. Acesso em: 19 apr. 2024.

Issue

Section

Agrarian and Biological Sciences