Chemical and botanical analysis of the Lavender sample commercialized in the Ver o Peso market.

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v11i8.31260

Keywords:

Lavandula sp; Botanical identification; Secondary metabolites.

Abstract

Lavandula sp. is popularly known as lavender, it belongs to the Lamiaceae family, presenting important properties used in the pharmaceutical, cosmetic and medicinal industries, such as: antifungal, bactericidal, pain reduction and treatment of skin diseases. However, another genus is also popularly marketed as lavender. The tests carried out in the laboratory of the Centro Universitário Fibra aimed to evaluate the botanical and phytochemical profile of the extracts prepared from the branches and leaves of the sample, aiming at an organographic characterization and preliminary research of the secondary metabolites present in it. The species used in the tests was acquired at the Ver o Peso market, located in the Belém city of state Pará, in February 2022. To obtain the hydroalcoholic extract, the leaves and branches were macerated for about 7 days, already to obtaining the soft extract, part of the initial extract was placed in the desiccator for about 7 days, the results were evaluated according to the methods described by the Brazilian Society of Pharmacognosy. In the extract, the presence of the following metabolites were identified: tannins, saponins, catechins and alkaloids. From the botanical identification and phytochemical analysis it was possible to conclude that it was not the genus Lavandula sp. and yes of the genus Aloysia sp.

References

Alves, J. J. L., Resende, O., Oliveira, D. E. C., & Branquinho, N. A. A. (2017). Cinética de secagem das folhas de Hyptis suaveolens. Revista Brasileira de Plantas Medicinais, 19 (2): 168-176.

Antonelli, M., & Donelli, D (2020). Efficacy, Safety and Tolerability of Aroma Massage with Lavender Essential Oil: an Overview. International Journal of Therapeutic Massage and Bodywork. 13 (1): 32–36.

Bacchi, E. M. (1996). Controle de qualidade de fItoterápicos. Plantas medicinais: arte e ciência um guia de estudo interdisciplinar. Editora da Universidade Estadual Paulista.

Brasil. Ministério da Saúde (2019). Capacitação de Profisisionais da Atenção Básica de Florianópolis. Guia de Plantas Medicinais de Florianópolis. Florianópolis - SC: cartilha, (1° Ed.)

Benovit, S. C. (2012). Composição e Atividade Sedativa e Anestésica do Óleo Essencial de Aloysia gratissima (Gillies & Hook.) Troncoso (Verbenaceae) em Jundiás (Rhamdia quelen). Dissertação de Mestrado em Farmacologia. Programa de Pós Graduação em Farmacologia, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria.

Busso, M., Munafo, J. P., Galie, F., & Bucciarelli, A (2020). Actividad Gastroprotectora, Tamizaje Fitoquímico y Actividad Atrapadora de Radicales Libres de Aloysia gratissima (VERBENACEAE). Revista de la Asociación Médica de Bahía Blanca. 30 (1): 20-27.

Bustamante, F. M. L. (1996). Plantas medicinales y aromáticas: Estudio, Cultivo y Procesado. Ed. Mundi-Prensa. Madrid, España, 343p.

Carocho, M., & Ferreira, I. C. F. R. (2013). A review on antioxidants, prooxidants and related controversy: Natural and synthetic compounds, screening and analysis methodologies and future perspectives. The British Industrial Biological Research Association. 51 (1): 15-25.

Costa, P., Gonçalves, S., Valentão, P., Andrade, P. B., & Romano, A (2013). Accumulation of phenolic compounds in in vitro cultures and wild plants of Lavandula viridis L’Her and their antioxidant and anti-cholinesterase potential. Food and Chemical Toxicology. 57 (1): 69-74

Cunha, P. R. L., Paula, R. C. M., & Feitosa, J. P. A. (2009). Polissacarídeos da biodiversidade brasileira: uma oportunidade de transformar conhecimento em valor econômico. Quim. Nova. 32 (3): 649-660.

Denner, S. S. (2009). Lavandula angustifolia Miller: English lavender. Holistic Nursing Practice. 2 3(1): 57-64.

Facchini, P. J. (2001) Alkaloid biosynthesis in plants: biochemistry, cell biology, molecular regulation, and metabolic engineering. Annual Review of Plant Physiology and Plant Molecular Biology. 52 (1): 29-66.

Farias, M. R. (2016). Avaliação da qualidade de matérias-primas vegetais. In: Simões, C. M. O., Schenkel, E. P., Mello, J. C. P., Mentz, L. A., & Petrovick, P. R. Farmacognosia: do produto natural ao medicamento. Artmed.

Gonçalves, S., & Romano, A (2013). In vitro culture of lavenders (Lavandula spp.) and the production of secondary metabolites. Biotechnology Advances. 31 (2): 166-174.

Dias, M. I., Sousa, M. J., Alves, R. C., & Ferreira, I. C. F. R. (2016). Exploring plant tissue culture to improve the production of phenolic compounds. Industrial Crops and Products. 82 (1): 9-22.

Lima, M. D. (2008). Ver-o-peso, patrimônio(s) e práticas sociais: uma abordagem etnográfica da feira mais famosa de Belém do Pará. Dissertação de mestrado em Ciências Sociais. Programa de Pós Graduação em Ciências Sociais Belém. Universidade Federal do Pará.

Lorence, A., & Nessler, C. L. Molecules of interest (2004). Camptothecin over four decades of surprising findings. Phytochemistry. 65 (1): 2735-2749.

Luca, V., & Laflamme, P (2001). The expanding universe of alkaloid biosynthesis. Current Opinion in Plant Biology. 4 (3): 225-233.

Matos, F. J. A. (1997). Introdução a fitoquímica experimental. Edições UFC.

Mcnaughton, V. (2010). Lavender: the grower’s guide. Timber Press.

Platt, E. S. (2009). Lavender: How to Grow and Use the Fragrant Herb. Stackpole Books.

Port’s, P. S., Chisté, R. C, Godoy, H. T., & Prado, M. A. (2013). The phenolic compounds and the antioxidant potential of infusion of herbs from the Brazilian Amazonian region. Food Research International. 53 (2): 875-881.

Safia, C., & Yamina, K (2019). Criblage phytochimique et extraction des huiles essentielles de l’espèce lavandula officinalis. Mémoire présenté pour l’obtention Du diplôme de Master Académique. Universite Mohamed Boudiaf- M’Sila.

Santos, M. S., Feijó, N. A. S., Secco, T. M., Mielke, M. S., Gomes, F. P., Costa, L. C. B., & Silva, D. C. (2014). Efeitos do sombreamento na anatomia foliar de Gallesia integrifolia (Spreng) Harms e Shinnus terebinthifolius Raddi. Revista Brasileira de Plantas Medicinais. 16 (1): 89-96.

Soares, E. L. C., Vendruscolo, G. S., Eisinger, S. M., & Zachia, R. A. (2004). Estudo etnobotânico do uso dos recursos vegetais em São João do Polêsine, RS, Brasil, no período de outubro de 1999 a junho de 2001 I – Origem e fluxo do conhecimento. Revista Brasileira de Plantas Medicinais. 6 (3): 69-95.

Sottomayor, M., Cardoso, I. L., Pereira, L. G., & Barceló, A. R. (2004). Peroxidases and the biosynthesis of terpenoid indole alkaloids in the medicinal plant Catharanthus roseus (L.) G. Don. Phytochemistry Reviews. 3 (1): 159-171.

South Africa. Department of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries Republic of South Africa (2009). Lavender Production. South Africa.

Trapp, S. C., & Croteau, R. B. (2001). Genomic Organization of Plant Terpene Synthases and Molecular Evolutionary Implications. Genetics Society of America. 158 (2): 811-832.

Zeni, A. L. B. (2011). Estudo fitoquímico, toxicológico e dos efeitos neuroprotetor e tipo antidepressivo do extrato aquoso de Aloysia Gratissima (Gill et Hook) Troncoso (Erva Santa). Dissertação de Doutorado em Neurociências. Programa de Pós Graduação em Neurociências. Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina.

Published

29/06/2022

How to Cite

DINIZ, M. C. de S.; QUARESMA, C. A. S.; EVANGELISTA, A. G.; LAMEIRA, C. N. Chemical and botanical analysis of the Lavender sample commercialized in the Ver o Peso market. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 11, n. 8, p. e54911831260, 2022. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v11i8.31260. Disponível em: https://www.rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/31260. Acesso em: 23 apr. 2024.

Issue

Section

Health Sciences