Main complications related to cataract in the post-operative

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v11i13.32844

Keywords:

Cataract; Postoperative care; Prognosis.

Abstract

Objective: To analyze the main complications in cataract surgery and how recovery occurs in the postoperative period, with an emphasis on vision loss. Methodology: This research is an integrative literature review. Databases of scientific articles were used to perform the searches: US National Library of Medicine (PubMed) and Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO) Latin American and Caribbean Literature in Health Sciences (LILACS) and Virtual Health Library (BVS) of scientific data until May 15, 2022, without language restriction, with studies published in the last 10 years between 2012 and 2022. The keywords “cataract” AND “complications” were used. Result and Discussion: Cataract has the potential to cause several complications that may be due to disease or surgery itself, and may occur during the performance of the surgical procedure or after. Complications include subtypes of glaucoma, infection such as panophthalmitis inflammation, lens subluxation and double vision (diplopia). Conclusion: Although the surgery presents a large number of complications and signs, their incidence and severity are very low, thus making it one of the safest surgeries in the world.

References

Allen, T. S. R., Leão, J. A., Souza, B. C. M., Freitas, A. C. B. P., Koyama, R. S. T., & Koyama, R. V. L. (2022). Eye diseases associated with psoriatic arthritis in the Amazon. Arquivos Brasileiros de Oftalmologia, 1, 36-38.

Almança, A. C. D., Jardim, S. P., & Duarte, S. R. M. P (2018). Perfil epidemiológico do paciente submetido ao mutirão de catarata. Revista Brasileira de Oftalmologia, 77, 5, 255-260.

Antunes, H. M., Magalhães, L. C., Vasconcelos, G. C., Trindade, B. L. C., Gonzaga, A. C. M., & Antunes, R. P. G. (2022). Catquest-9SF questionnaire: validation of the Portuguese version using the Rasch analysis. Arquivos Brasileiros de Oftalmologia.

Belfort, A. F. L., Nunes, B. F., Araújo, W. F., Suzuki, C. L. B., Souza, C. F. D., & Júnior, E. R. S. (2022). Postoperative anterior uveitis in a patient submitted to combined treatment with cataract surgery and iStent inject®. How to manage? Revista Brasileira de Oftalmologia, 81, 1, 23-25.

Braakhuis A. J., Donaldson, C. I., Lim, J. C., & Donaldson P. J. (2019). Estratégias Nutricionais para Prevenir a Catarata do Lente: Situação Atual e Estratégias Futuras. Nutrientes, 11, 5.

Conci, L. S., Favarato, A. P., & Pinheiro, A. G. (2022). Cost effectiveness of intracameral cefuroxime prophylaxis and its efficacy in preventing endophthalmitis after cataract surgery in a referral hospital. Arquivos Brasileiros de Oftalmologia, 2(1), 9-12.

Ferreira, D. Q. T., Meireles, A. C., Fernandes, A. G., & Fernandes, R. A. B. (2022). Equivalent keratometer reading para cálculo biométrico em córneas assimétricas: série de casos. Revista Brasileira de Oftalmologia, 81, 1, 5-13.

Ganong, L. H. Integrative Reviews of Nursing (1987). Rev Nurs Health,10,11-11.

Germano, C. S., Germano, R. A. S., Cid, F. B., Germano, F. A. S., Carricondo, P. C., & Germano, J. E. (2022). Comparison of pupillary diameter variation between conventional phacoemulsification versus femtosecond laser-assisted cataract surgery. Arquivos Brasileiros de Oftalmologia, 85, 1, 25-29.

Gignac, D. B., Daruich, A., Robert, M. P., & Valleix, S. (2020). Recent developments in the management of congenital cataract. Annals Translational Medicine, 8, 22, 1545.

Grzybowski, A., Kanclerz, P., Huerva, V., Ascaso, F. J., & Tuuminen, R. (2019). Diabetes and Phacoemulsification Cataract Surgery: Difficulties, Risks and Potential Complications. Journal of Clinical Medicina, 8, 5, 716-717.

Júnior, J. B., Júnior, H. P., Espíndola, R. F., Germano, R. A. S., & Júnior, N. K. (2010). Cirurgia de catarata realizada por residentes: avaliação dos riscos. Rev Bras Oftalmol. 69, 5, 301-305.

Kelkar A., Kelkar, J. M Mehta, H., & Amoaku, W. (2018). Cataract surgery in diabetes mellitus: A systematic review. Indian Journal of Ophthalmology 66, 10, 1401–1410.

Koch, C. R., Neves, G. F., Paredes, R. S., Siqueira, A. R. A., & Júnior, N. K. (2022). Impact of cataract surgery on visual acuity and quality of life assessed using the National Eye Institute Visual Function Questionnaire 25 in a public teaching hospital in Brazil. Revista Brasileira de Oftalmologia, 81, 1, 3-7.

Leffler C. T., Klebanov, A., Samara, W. A., & Grzybowski, A. (2020). The history of cataract surgery: from couching to phacoemulsification. Annals of Translational Medicine, 8, 22, 1551

Ling J. D., & Bell, N. P. (2018). Role of Cataract Surgery in the Management of Glaucoma. Int Oftalmol Clin, 58, 3, 87-100.

Liu Y., & Cai, Q. (2020). Does Cataract Surgery Improve the Progression of Age-Related Macular Degeneration? A Meta-Analysis. Journal of Ophthalmology, 2, 1, 9-18.

Lopes, A. B., Vilefort, L. A., Gonçalves, A. C. L., Leste, R. G. M., Junqueira, L. M. B., Bueno, N. S., Faria, G. B., Andrade, B. B., Castilho, J. L. R., & Valério, L. I. (2021). Aspectos gerais sobre catarata: uma revisão narrativa. Revista Eletrônica Acervo Saúde, 13, 9.

Lottelli, A. C. (2022). Intraocular lens power estimation for future emmetropia in pediatric cataract surgery. Arquivos Brasileiros de Oftalmologia, 85, 3, 249-254.

Lottelli, A. C., Silva, V. F., & Queiroz, M. F. N. (2022). Surgical outcomes of primary intraocular lens implantation for the treatment of aphakia in pediatric cataracts in the Brazilian public health system. Arquivos Brasileiros de Oftalmologia, 2, 1, 66-78.

Paz, L. P. S., Borges, L. L., Marães, V. R. F. S., Gomes, M. M. F., Bachion, M. M., & Menezes, R. L. (2018). Fatores associados a quedas em idosos com catarata. Ciência & Saúde Coletiva, 23, 8, 8-18.

Shingleton, B. J., Pasternack, J. J., Hung, J. W., & O’Donoghue, M. W. (2006). Mudanças de três e cinco anos nas pressões intraoculares após facoemulsificação de córnea clara em pacientes com glaucoma de ângulo aberto, suspeitos de glaucoma e pacientes normais. J Glaucoma, 15, 1, 494-498.

Published

30/09/2022

How to Cite

JAYME, B. C. .; SILVA, L. V. B.; REZENDE , L. C. M. .; CYRÍACO , M. C. .; CEZAR, A. C. N. .; GOMES , A. G. S. .; PEREIRA, L. Q. F. .; RIBEIRO, C. C. .; RODRIGUES , L. Q. . Main complications related to cataract in the post-operative . Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 11, n. 13, p. e109111335844, 2022. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v11i13.32844. Disponível em: https://www.rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/32844. Acesso em: 23 apr. 2024.

Issue

Section

Health Sciences