Assessment of dependence and risk of patients undergoing hemodialysis in a public hospital in the year 2016 and 2017
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v11i10.33209Keywords:
Renal Insufficiency; Chronic, Kidney Dialysis; Nursing care.Abstract
Objective: To classify the risk and degree of dependence of patients undergoing hemodialysis in a public hospital in the state of Mato Grosso do Sul. Methods: Cross-sectional study carried out in a hemodialysis unit from September 2016 to April 2017. Data were collected, with structured interview, analysis of medical records and application of the instrument Categorización User Según Dependency y Riesgo, in hemodialysis units (CUDYR-DIAL). Data analysis was performed using simple descriptive statistics. Results: Sample composed of 27 patients, the majority were male with a mean age of 61.22 years. The categorization showed high risk and partial self-sufficiency (51.9%). As for dependence, most required basic care, however, 88.9% needed psychosocial and emotional support. Regarding risk, it was found that 81.5% of patients were characterized as high risk and thus required strict control of vital signs, care with vascular and skin accesses, and medication administration during the hemodialysis section. Conclusion: Patients demand complex and risky care activities, and they need psycho-emotional support.
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Copyright (c) 2022 Aline Moraes da Silva; Andreia Insabralde de Queiroz Cardozo; Thauane de Oliveira Silva; Ana Clara Martins Barbosa; Andyara Thalissa Forin Paes; Mariana Pereira da Silva; Marcos Antonio Ferreira Junior
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