Retinopathy in patients with falciform disease: a literature review

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v9i10.8602

Keywords:

Sickle Cell Anemia; Eye changes; Retinopathy.

Abstract

Objective: Describe the factors that trigger retinopathy in sickle cell disease. Method: an integrative bibliographic review with a qualitative approach was used, using the VHL, Scielo, PUBMED, and LILACS digital databases as a data source, respecting the time frame from 2005 to 2020, where 40 articles were found, which were read. titles and abstracts, and from that, 13 were used for the results, these, in turn, were organized into three categories and then analyzed and discussed. Results: After reading and analyzing the data, it was possible to verify that there is a marked incidence of sickle cell retinopathy, which affects between 10 and 20% of sickle cell patients in different age groups and all pathology subtypes, being more frequent in the SC group and soon after SS, respectively, linked to this, it was possible to verify that the main factor for the emergence of retinopathy in sickle cell disease is the occurrence of vaso-occlusive phenomena of macro and microcirculation, such phenomena end up compromising retinal oxygenation. Conclusion: It is noteworthy that the objective and problems that guided this study were addressed, however, it has gaps that can be answered and explored further from another point of view, but from it, there was a lack of studies current in Brazil that address sickle cell retinopathy.

References

Alryalat, S. A., Nawaiseh, M., Aladwan, B., Roto, A., Alessa, Z. & Al-omar, A. (2020). Ocular Manifestations of Sickle Cell Disease: Signs, Symptoms and Complications. Ophthalmic Epidemiology. 27(4), 259-264. Recuperado de https://doi.org/10.1080/09286586.2020.1723114.

Brasil, Ministério da Saúde (2014). Doença Falciforme: o que se deve saber sobre herança genética. Brasília: Ministério da Saúde. Recuperado de https://bvsms.saude.gov.br/bvs/publicacoes/doenca_falciforme_deve_saber_sobre_heranca.pdf.

Bonanomi, M. T. B. C. & Lavezzo, M. M. (2013). Sickle cell retinopathy: diagnosis and treatment. Arq Bras Oftalmol. 76(5), 320-7. Recuperado de https://doi.org/10.1590/S0004-27492013000500016.

Botelho, L. L. R., Cunha, C. C. A. & Macedo, M. (2011). O Método da Revisão Integrativa nos Estudos Organizacionais. Belo Horizonte: Gestão e Sociedade. 5(11), mai/ago. Recuperado de https://doi.org/10.21171/ges.v5i11.1220.

Câmera, R. H. (2013). Análise de conteúdo: da teoria à prática em pesquisas sociais aplicadas às organizações. Gerais: Revista Interinstitucional de Psicologia, 6(2), jul, 179-191. Recuperado de http://pepsic.bvsalud.org/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&pid=S1983-82202013000200003&lng=pt&nrm=iso.

Cury, D., Boa-Sorte, N., Lyra, I. M., Zannete, A. D., Lima H. C., Castro, B. G. & Gonçalves, M. S. (2010). Ocular lesions in sickle cell disease patients from Bahia, Brazil. Rev Bras Oftalmol; 69(4), 259-63. Recuperado de http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0034-72802010000400010.

David, R. C., Junior Moraes H. V. & Rodrigues, M. P. M. (2011). Alterações oculares e eletrorretinográficas na doença falciforme. Arq Bras Oftalmol. 74(3), 190-4. Recuperado de https://doi.org/10.1590/S0004-27492011000300009.

Dembélé, A. K., Toure, B. A., Sarro, Y. S., Guindo, A., Fané, B., Offredo, L. & Diallo, D. A. (2017). Prévalence et facteurs de risque de la rétinopathie drépanocytaire dans un centre de suivi drépanocytaire d’Afrique subsaharienne. La Revue de Médecine Interne. 38(9), 572-577. Recuperado de http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.revmed.2017.01.010.

Lim, J. I. & Cao, D. (2018). Analysis of Retinal Thinning Using Spectraldomain Optical Coherence Tomography Imaging of Sickle Cell Retinopathy Eyes Compared to Age and Race Matched Control Eyes. Am J Ophthalmol. 192, 229–238, ago. Recuperado de doi: 10.1016/j.ajo.2018.03.013.

Melo, M. B. (2014). An eye on sickle cell retinopathy. Rev bras hematol hemoter. São José do Rio Preto. 36(5), 319–321, set/out. Recuperado de https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bjhh.2014.07.020.

Mendes, K. D. S., Silveira, R. C. C. P. & Galvão, C. M. (2008). Revisão integrativa: método de pesquisa para a incorporação de evidências na saúde e na enfermagem. Texto & Contexto Enferm, Florianópolis. 17(4), out/dez. Recuperado de https://doi.org/10.1590/S0104-07072008000400018.

Myint, K. T., Sahoo, S., Thein, A. W., Moe, S. & NI, H. (2015). Laser therapy for retinopathy in sickle cell disease. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 9(10), out. Recuperado de https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.cd010790.pub2.

Oliveira, D. C., Carvalho, M. O. S., do Nascimento, V. M. L., Villas Bôas, F. S., Galvão-Castro, B. & Goncalves, M. S. (2014). Sickle cell disease retinopathy: characterization among pediatric and teenage patients from northeastern Brazil. Revista Brasi­leira de Hematologia e Hemoterapia. José do Rio Preto. 36(5), 340-4, set/out. Recuperado de https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bjhh.2014.07.012.

Pahl, D. A., Green, N. S., Bhatia, M., Lee, M. T., Chang, J. S., Licursi, M., Briamonte, C., Smilow, E. & Chen, A. W. S. (2017). Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography and Ultra-widefield Fluorescein Angiography for Early Detection of Adoles­cent Sickle Retinopathy. Am J Ophthalmol. 183, 91-98. Recuperado de https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajo.2017.08.010.

Prodanov, C. C., & Freitas, E. C. (2013). Metodologia do trabalho científico: métodos e técnicas da pesquisa e do trabalho acadêmico. 2. ed. Novo Hamburgo: Feevale. Recuperado de http://www.feevale.br/Comum/midias/8807f05a-14d0-4d5b-b1ad-1538f3aef538/E-book%20Metodologia%20do%20Trabalho%20Cientifico.pdf.

Rezende, P. V., M. V., Campos, G. F., Vieira, L. L. M., Souza, Belisário, A. R., Silva, C. M. & Viana, M. B. (2018) Clinical and hematological profile in a newborn cohort with hemoglobin SC. Sociedade Brasileira de Pediatria. 94(6), 666-672, nov/dez. Recuperado de https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jped.2017.09.010.

Ribeiro, M. V. M. R., Jucâ, J. V. O., Alves, A. L. C. S., Ferreira, C. V. O., Barbosa, F. T. & Ribeiro, E. A. N. (2017). Sickle cell retinopathy: A literature review. Rev Assoc Med Bras. 63(12), 1100-1103. Recuperado de http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1806-9282.63.12.1100.

Rosenberg, J. B. & Hutcheson, K. A. (2011). Pediatric sickle cell retinopathy: Correlation with clinical factors. Journal of AAPOS. 15(1), 49-53, fev. Recuperado de https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaapos.2010.11.014.

Souza, M. T., Silva, M. D. & Carvalho, R. (2010). Revisão integrativa: o que é e como fazer Integrative review: what is it? How to do it?. Einstein. São Paulo. 8(1), 102-6, jan/mar. Recuperado de https://doi.org/10.1590/s1679-45082010rw1134.

Published

26/09/2020

How to Cite

NASCIMENTO, A. F. do; PEREIRA, L. F.; ALMEIDA, M. C. .; ANDRADE, J. E. T. de; SANTOS, C. S. D. .; SILVA, M. T. A. .; PEREIRA FILHO, E. da S. . Retinopathy in patients with falciform disease: a literature review. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 9, n. 10, p. e2839108602, 2020. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v9i10.8602. Disponível em: https://www.rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/8602. Acesso em: 19 apr. 2024.

Issue

Section

Health Sciences