Action of low-level laser therapy on the healing of diabetic ulcerations

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v9i10.9109

Keywords:

Diabetic foot; Low intensity laser therapy; Wound healing.

Abstract

The objective was to verify evidence in the literature about the effectiveness of low-level laser therapy in the tissue repair of diabetic foot ulcers. An integrative literature review was carried out through the online research platforms Us national Library of Medicine (PUBMED) and Virtual Health Library (VHL) in the LILACS, MEDLINE AND BDENF databases. For the elaboration of the research question of the integrative review, the PICO strategy was used, fundamental for the improvement of the specificity and conceptual clarity of the clinical situation to be studied, returning results of greater quality and precision. Articles indexed in national and international journals were selected, made available in full, research involving human beings without distinction of gender, and studies comprised in the last 5 years in all languages ​​found. The results obtained demonstrate proven efficacy in the treatment of diabetic ulcerations through the cellular stimulation provided by the laser, which results in greater cell proliferation, neovascularization, and collagen synthesis. Therefore, the Laser is important because it is a low-cost therapy alternative to the conventional treatment of diabetic ulcers, which offers scientific evidence in the process of tissue repair and reduction of the injured área.

References

Bavaresco, T., Osmarin, V., Pires, A., Moraes, V., & Lucena, A. (2019). Terapia a laser de baixa potência na cicatrização de feridas. Revista De Enfermagem UFPE On Line, 13(1), 216.

Brandão, M., Ximenes, M., Ramalho, A., Veras, V., Barros, L., & Araújo, T. (2020). Efeitos da laserterapia de baixa intensidade na cicatrização de úlceras nos pés em pessoas com diabetes mellitus. ESTIMA, Brazilian Journal Of Enterostomal Therapy. https://doi.org/10.30886/estima.v18.844_pt

Carvalho, A., Feitosa, M., Coelho, N., Rebêlo, V., Castro, J., & Sousa, P. et al. (2020). Low-level laser therapy and Calendula officinalis in repairing diabetic foot ulcers. Rev Esc Enferm USP. 2016;50(4):626-632. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0080-623420160000500013

Feitosa, M., Carvalho, A., Feitosa, V., Coelho, I., Oliveira, R., & Arisawa, E. (2020). Effects of the Low-Level Laser Therapy (LLLT) in the process of healing diabetic foot ulcers. Acta Cirúrgica Brasileira, 30(12), 852-857.

Landa-Ramírez, E. & Arredondo-Pantaleón, A., (2014). Herramienta pico para la formulación y búsqueda de preguntas clínicamente relevantes en la psicooncología basada en la evidencia. Psicooncología, 11(2-3).

Li, S., Wang, C., Wang, B., Liu, L., Tang, L., & Liu, D. et al. (2018). Efficacy of low-level light therapy for treatment of diabetic foot ulcer: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Diabetes Research And Clinical Practice, 143, 215-224. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.diabres.2018.07.014

Mathur, R., Sahu, K., Saraf, S., Patheja, P., Khan, F., & Gupta, P. (2016). Low-level laser therapy as an adjunct to conventional therapy in the treatment of diabetic foot ulcers. Lasers In Medical Science, 32(2), 275-282. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10103-016-2109-2

Mendes, K., Silveira, R., & Galvão, C. (2008). Revisão integrativa: método de pesquisa para a incorporação de evidências na saúde e na enfermagem. Texto & Contexto - Enfermagem, 17(4), 758-764.

Ministério da saúde (2016). Manual do pé diabético: estratégias para o cuidado da pessoa com doença crônica. Brasília: Editora MS.

Mosca, R., Ong, A., Albasha, O., Bass, K., & Arany, P. (2019). Photobiomodulation Therapy for Wound Care. Advances In Skin & Wound Care, 32(4), 157-167. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.asw.0000553600.97572.d2

Palagi, S., Severo, I., Menegon, D., & Lucena, A. (2015). Laser therapy in pressure ulcers: evaluation by the Pressure Ulcer Scale for Healing and Nursing Outcomes Classification. Revista Da Escola De Enfermagem Da USP, 49(5), 826-833.

Pereira, A. S., Shitsuka, D. M., Parreira, F. J., Shitsuka, R. Metodologia da pesquisa científica (e-book). Santa Maria. Ed. UAB/NTE/UFSM.

Santos, J. A. F. de., Campelo, M. B. D., Oliveira, R. A. de., Nicolau, R. A., Rezende, V. E. A, & Arisawa, E. A. L. (2018). Effects of Low-Power Light Therapy on the Tissue Repair Process of Chronic Wounds in Diabetic Feet. Photomedicine And Laser Surgery, 36(6), 298-304. https://doi.org/10.1089/pho.2018.4455

Sousa, R., & Batista, K. (2016). Laser therapy in wound healing associated with diabetes mellitus - Review. Anais Brasileiros de Dermatologia, 91(4), 489-493.

Souza, M., Silva, M., & Carvalho, R. (2010). Revisão integrativa: o que é e como fazer. Einstein (São Paulo), 8(1), 102-106.

Tchanque-Fossuo, C., Ho, D., Dahle, S., Koo, E., Li, C., Isseroff, R., & Jagdeo, J. (2016). A systematic review of low-level light therapy for treatment of diabetic foot ulcer. Wound Repair And Regeneration, 24(2), 418-426. https://doi.org/10.1111/wrr.12399

Vitoriano, N., Mont’Alverne, D., Martins, M., Silva, P., Martins, C., Teixeira, H., Miranda, C., Bezerra, L., Montenegro, R. & Tatmatsu-Rocha, J., (2019). Comparative study on laser and LED influence on tissue repair and improvement of neuropathic symptoms during the treatment of diabetic ulcers. Lasers in Medical Science, 34(7), pp.1365-1371.

Published

11/10/2020

How to Cite

CASTRO, M. F. de .; BARBOSA, L. R. P.; SILVA, L. L. da. Action of low-level laser therapy on the healing of diabetic ulcerations . Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 9, n. 10, p. e6239109109, 2020. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v9i10.9109. Disponível em: https://www.rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/9109. Acesso em: 24 apr. 2024.

Issue

Section

Health Sciences