Comparative study of the change in high-order aberrations after Nd: YAG laser capsulotomy in patients with different degrees of posterior capsule opacification

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v9i10.9356

Keywords:

Nd:YAG laser; Higher-order aberrations; Capsulotomy; Posterior capsule opacification.

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the effect of posterior Nd: YAG laser capsulotomy on pseudophakic eyes in high-order, total and internal aberrations, in different degrees of posterior capsule opacification. Method: Experimental, prospective clinical study of a longitudinal cohort. The study included patients who had undergone cataract surgery (with spherical lens implantation) and had some degree of posterior capsule opacification (OCP). High-order aberrations were measured by the Nidek OPD III aberrometer before and 15 days after posterior Nd: YAG laser capsulotomy. The mean values ​​of total and internal aberrations - spherical, coma and trefoil - pre and post capsulotomy were compared in total and subdivided between degrees of OPC. Results: In all, 64 eyes were included. A statistically significant reduction was found in all total in-house aberrations after capsulotomy. For total aberrations, in grade I, there was a statistically significant reduction in trefoil aberrations, in grade II spherical, grade III spherical, coma and trefoil and grade IV coma and trefoil. For internal aberrations, grade I coma and trefoil, grade II coma, grade III and IV coma and trefoil. Conclusion: It has been shown that this procedure implies a statistically significant reduction in high order aberrations, both internal and total.

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Published

28/10/2020

How to Cite

SILVA, O. J. da .; MIURA, H.; ALMEIDA, V. R. de . Comparative study of the change in high-order aberrations after Nd: YAG laser capsulotomy in patients with different degrees of posterior capsule opacification. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 9, n. 10, p. e9459109356, 2020. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v9i10.9356. Disponível em: https://www.rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/9356. Acesso em: 19 apr. 2024.

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Section

Health Sciences