Comparative analysis of alveolar preservation using leukocyte-platelet rich fibrin during maxillary canine distalization: A retrospective study

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v13i2.44933

Keywords:

Cuspid; Tooth movement techniques; Platelet rich fibrin; Root resorption; Orthodontics.

Abstract

Objective: This study evaluated alveolar preservation using leukocyte-platelet rich fibrin (L-PRF) in adult patients, comparing it to control alveoli. Methods: Conducted from 2016 to 2018, the study included 17 adult patients, aged between 20 and 45 years, diagnosed with either Class I or Angle Class II-1 malocclusion. Participants underwent first premolar extractions, with L-PRF treatment applied to one side of their mouth, while the other side served as a control. This retrospective study compared tomography data from these patients, who also underwent maxillary canine retraction. One side of the mouth was treated as an experimental alveolus, preserved with L-PRF, and the other as a control. Data normality was assessed using the Shapiro-Wilk test. The Wilcoxon test was used for group comparisons, and the McNemar test was applied to fenestrations. Results: No statistically significant differences were observed in root length changes and surrounding bone tissue between the two sides (P > 0.05). Conclusion: The study found no significant differences in root length reduction and changes in supporting bone tissue between the experimental and control sides. This suggests that alveolar preservation with L-PRF does not alleviate the deleterious effects observed during maxillary canine distalization.

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Published

04/02/2024

How to Cite

PACHECO, A. A. R. .; COLLINS, J. R. .; CONTRERAS, N. .; LANTIGUA, A. .; ANTELO, O. M. .; GASPARELLO, G. G. .; TANAKA, O. M. . Comparative analysis of alveolar preservation using leukocyte-platelet rich fibrin during maxillary canine distalization: A retrospective study . Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 13, n. 2, p. e1213244933, 2024. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v13i2.44933. Disponível em: https://www.rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/44933. Acesso em: 12 may. 2024.

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Vol. 13 No. 2

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Health Sciences

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Copyright (c) 2024 Ariel Adriano Reyes Pacheco; James Rudolph Collins; Nelsida Contreras; Astrid Lantigua; Oscar Mario Antelo; Gil Guilherme Gasparello; Orlando Motohiro Tanaka

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