Complications generated by HIV/AIDS in pregnancy: An integrative review

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v13i2.45120

Keywords:

Pregnancy; Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; HIV infections; Infectious complications of pregnancy; AIDS.

Abstract

Objective: To describe the main gestational complications presented by pregnant women living with HIV/AIDS. Methodology: This is an integrative, descriptive literature review study, constructed from a scientific database (PubMed, Scielo and Virtual Health Library - VHL). Inclusion criteria were considered: studies related to the consequences/complications of pregnant women living with HIV, available in free full text, published between 2018 and 2022. Excluded were: duplicate works, outside the period in question, with full text unavailable and inappropriate after reading. Results: After adequate screening of the 736 articles found, 11 studies were selected for analysis. These were arranged in a table with year, title, authors, objectives and main results. Its critical analysis allowed us to understand complications associated with HIV in pregnant women, such as: maternal mortality, fetal mortality, low neonatal birth weight, premature birth, increased risk of cesarean section, among others. Conclusion: It was found that such complications make the presence of infection during pregnancy a public health problem, which requires adequate prenatal care in order to avoid such complications for mother and baby.

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Published

28/02/2024

How to Cite

LISBOA, A. C. L. .; REMOR, A. M. R. .; LOBATO, G. da S. .; PALHETA NETO, J. X. .; SANTANA, L. A. F. .; VIEIRA FILHO, L. L. B. .; HENRIQUES, N. B. . Complications generated by HIV/AIDS in pregnancy: An integrative review. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 13, n. 2, p. e12313245120, 2024. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v13i2.45120. Disponível em: https://www.rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/45120. Acesso em: 11 may. 2024.

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Vol. 13 No. 2

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Health Sciences

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Copyright (c) 2024 Amanda Cunha Lima Lisboa; Amanda Maria Rodrigues Remor; Gabrielle da Silva Lobato; Job Xavier Palheta Neto; Lucas Andrey Ferreira Santana; Luis Levino Batista Vieira Filho; Niely Braga Henriques

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