Cuál es la evidencia científica sobre el teletrabajo y el COVID-19 en el aparato locomotor: una revisión sistemática

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v12i1.39428

Palabras clave:

COVID-19; Coronavirus; Teletrabajo; Ergonomía; Sistema musculoesquelético.

Resumen

Este estudio tiene como objetivo recopilar y analizar evidencia sobre los cambios del trabajo de oficina en casa en el sistema musculoesquelético durante la pandemia de COVID-19. Esta es una revisión sistemática de la literatura que fue realizada por el Manual Cochrane para Revisiones Sistemáticas de Intervenciones y reportada de acuerdo con la declaración Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA), realizada en las bases de datos PubMed, Scopus, Biblioteca Virtual en Salud (BVS), Web of Science y Science Direct. La pregunta de investigación fue: ¿Cuáles son las repercusiones del teletrabajo en la pandemia de COVID-19 en el sistema musculoesquelético? Se encontraron un total de 16 estudios y después del análisis, cinco estudios se incluyeron en este trabajo. Entre los estudios analizados, se observó que las repercusiones del teletrabajo en la pandemia de COVID-19 en el sistema musculoesquelético, sus mayores ocurrencias de síntomas musculoesqueléticos fueron en las siguientes regiones del cuerpo: dolor en la espalda, cuello, hombro y manos y en el sexo femenino. Sugiere que se necesitan nuevos estudios futuros con un mejor nivel de calidad de evidencia para identificar los resultados y fortalecer las investigaciones sobre el tema en cuestión.

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Publicado

06/01/2023

Cómo citar

FARIA, D. A. de; MARQUES, D. G. de M. .; COSTA, K. A. R. .; FONSECA, P. H. N. da .; SANTOS, K. de F. .; SILVA, D. H. F. Cuál es la evidencia científica sobre el teletrabajo y el COVID-19 en el aparato locomotor: una revisión sistemática. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 12, n. 1, p. e16212139428, 2023. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v12i1.39428. Disponível em: https://www.rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/39428. Acesso em: 18 may. 2024.

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