Evaluación in vivo de ingredientes cosméticos naturales de Trás-os-Montes: Impactos en la longevidad y genotoxicidad de Drosophila melanogaster

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v13i1.44803

Palabras clave:

Antigenotoxicidad; Cosméticos; Saúco; Longevidad; Ensayo SMART.

Resumen

La salud de nuestro cuerpo depende directamente de factores externos como la temperatura, la humedad, la contaminación, los microorganismos y los alimentos que consumimos a diario. Para cuidar de nuestro cuerpo, podemos contar con la ayuda de diferentes plantas que producen diversos cosméticos. Ingredientes naturales como almendras (Prunus dulcis), saúco (Sambucus nigra), aceitunas (Olea europaea) y uvas (Vitis vinifera) han demostrado tener una variedad de actividades biológicas y muestran promesa para la terapia. Este estudio tuvo como objetivo evaluar in vivo el efecto de estos ingredientes naturales en la longevidad y la genotoxicidad/antigenotoxicidad en Drosophila melanogaster. La longevidad se evaluó mediante observaciones regulares de la mortalidad de Drosophila. Se realizó el ensayo de mutación somática y recombinación para determinar el potencial antigenotóxico de los ingredientes naturales. Los resultados mostraron que estos ingredientes inducen cambios en la longevidad. Los ingredientes naturales también tienen potencial antigenotóxico, siendo el saúco el que arrojó los mejores resultados. El uso de cosméticos naturales y orgánicos está adquiriendo una importancia creciente. Identificar ingredientes con efectos antigenotóxicos es una de las áreas de investigación más prometedoras en los últimos años, ya que podrían proteger contra daños en el ADN y sus consecuencias.

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Publicado

16/01/2024

Cómo citar

GONÇALVES, S.; GAIVÃO, I. Evaluación in vivo de ingredientes cosméticos naturales de Trás-os-Montes: Impactos en la longevidad y genotoxicidad de Drosophila melanogaster. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 13, n. 1, p. e7113144803, 2024. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v13i1.44803. Disponível em: https://www.rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/44803. Acesso em: 28 may. 2024.

Número

Sección

Ciencias de la salud