Polimorfismo de nucleotídeo único no gene Interleucina 1 alfa pode estar envolvido nos episódios de Herpes Oral recorrentes em Paratletas Brasileiros

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i16.24166

Palavras-chave:

Herpes simples; Interleucina-1; Estomatite herpética; Saúde bucal; Paratletas.

Resumo

O objetivo deste estudo foi investigar se existe uma associação entre episódios de Herpes Oral recorrente (HO) e Polimorfismos de Nucleotídeo Único (SNPs) nos genes IL1A, IL10 e IL1RN em um grupo de paratletas Brasileiros. Este estudo transversal foi elaborado de acordo com as diretrizes do STrengthening the Reporting of Genetic Association Studies (STREGA). O exame bucal e a coleta de DNA para genotipagem foram realizados em uma amostra não probabilística de conveniência composta por paratletas brasileiros que participaram de uma competição seletiva. Os dados referentes à caracterização geral da amostra foram coletados por meio de questionário autorreferido. Os genes candidatos foram escolhidos com o navegador do genoma UCSC e os SNPs no gene IL1A (rs17561, rs1304037), IL10 (rs1800871) e IL1RN (rs9005) foram selecionados e investigados em modelos alélicos, genotípicos, dominantes e recessivos. O equilíbrio de Hardy-Weinberg foi avaliado para cada SNP. A amostra foi composta por 273 paratletas (63 (23,4%) praticantes de natação, 61 (22,3%) levantamento de peso e 145 (63,7%) de atletismo). Episódios HO recorrentes foram relatados por 47 (17,2%) dos paratletas e a presença do alelo T no polimorfismo rs1304037 aumentou a chance de HO. Esses achados sugerem que o polimorfismo rs1304037 no gene IL1A está associado com episódios recorrentes de HO em paratletas.

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18/12/2021

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BRANCHER, J. A.; BONETTO, L. M. .; COSTA, E. E.; VON HELD, R.; TAVARES, J. da S. .; SALGUEIROSA, F.; SCARIOT, R.; KÜCHLER, E. C.; ANTUNES, L. S. .; ANTUNES , L. A. A. . Polimorfismo de nucleotídeo único no gene Interleucina 1 alfa pode estar envolvido nos episódios de Herpes Oral recorrentes em Paratletas Brasileiros. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 10, n. 16, p. e564101624166, 2021. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v10i16.24166. Disponível em: https://www.rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/24166. Acesso em: 19 maio. 2024.

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Ciências da Saúde