Effect of irradiance levels on biomass production, essential oil content and anatomy of Artemisia alba Turra
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v11i13.35565Keywords:
Artemisia camphorata Vill; Asteraceae; Medicinal plant; Radiancy level.Abstract
The garden camphor (Artemisia alba Turra, synonimys Artemisia camphorata Vill.-Asteraceae) is an aromatic and medicinal plant that has analgesic, antirheumatic properties to insects bite and injury. Environmental factors such as radiancy interfers in growing condictions of medicinal species making morphological and physiological changing. As purpose the influency of three radiancy levels in the vegetative growth, essential oil level and anatomical characteristics of camphor, were evaluated. At UFLA`s Medicinal Plants Garden, scions developed under three radiancy levels: 100% sunlight, 40% Aluminetâ (60% of sunlight), 80% Aluminetâ (20% of sunlight). Growth evaluations and essential oil level were made at 6 months and 1 year culture. At 6 months there was no significative difference related to accumulation was at sunlight and less at 20% sunlight, total dry biomass was bigger at sunlight at sunlight and at 60%. Essential oil level did not show difference among treatments. With an year culture at sunlight they presented higher total dry biomass accumulation of the leaves and roots. Oil level was higher at 60% and 20% punlight. A higher accumulation in the branches was at 60% and 20% sunlight during the two picking up samples period. In the anatomical characteristics was noticed an increase of the tissues thickness with the increase of sunlight level. Stomato density showed to be higher at sunlight and at 20% sunlight. (Scott-Knott, with 5% ns).
References
Almeida, L. P.(2001). Germinação, crescimento inicial e anatomia foliar de plantas jovens de Cryptocarya aschersoniana Mez. sob diferentes níveis deradiação. Monografia de Mestrado, Universidade Federal de Lavras-MG, 96 p.
Atroch, E. M. A. C. (1999). Aspectos fisiológicos, anatômicos e biossíntese de flavonóides em plantas jovens de Bauhinia forficata Link. submetidas a diferentes níveis de irradiação. Universidade Federal de Lavras-MG 62 p.
Benincasa, M. M. P. (2003). Análise de crescimento de plantas: noções básicas (Vol. 467). Funep Jaboticabal 41 p.
Bibiano, C. S., de Carvalho, A. A., Bertolucci, S. K. V., Torres, S. S., Corrêa, R. M., & Pinto, J. E. B. P. (2019). Organic manure sources play fundamental roles in growth and quali-quantitative production of essential oil from Dysphania ambrosioides L. Industrial Crops and Products, 139, 111512.
Björkman, O. (1981). Responses to Different Quantum Flux Densities. In O. L. Lange, P. S. Nobel, C. B. Osmond, & H. Ziegler (Eds.), Physiological Plant Ecology I: Responses to the Physical Environment (pp. 57-107). Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 652 p.
Blanco, M. C. S. G. (2001). Influência de épocas de colheita na produção de óleo essencial de alecrim. In 5 Jornada paulista de plantas medicinais, 74.
Bukatsh, F. (1972). Benerkemgem zeir doppelfarbeing astrablau-safranina. Microkosmos, 61(8), 255-256.
Castellani, D. C. (1997). Crescimento, anatomia e produção de ácido erúcico em Tropaeolum majus L. Universidade Federal de Viçosa-MG, 108 p.
Castro, E. M., Pinto, J. E. B. P., Melo, H. C., Soares, Â. M., Alvarenga, A. A. & Lima Júnior, É. d. C. (2005). Anatomical and physiological aspects of guaco plants submitted to different photoperiods. Horticultura Brasileira, 23(3), 846-850.
Chaves, F. C. M., Ming, L. C., Fernandes, D. M., Marques, M. O. M. & Meireles, M. A. A. (2001). Produção de alfavaca-cravo em função da adubação orgânica e estações climáticas. In 5 Jornada paulista de plantas medicinais, 77.
Claussen, J. W. (1996). Acclimation abilities of three tropical rainforest seedlings to an increase in light intensity. Forest Ecology and Management, 80(1), 245-255.
Cohen, C. J., Chilcote, D. O. & Frakes, R. V. (1982). Leaf anatomy and stomatal characteristics of four tall fescue selections differing in forage yield. Crop Science, 22(4), 704-708.
Costa, A. G., Filho, J. L. S. C., Filho, L. G. M. S., Oliveira, A. S., Santos, M. F. & Blank, A. F. (2004). Influência da época de colheita e da secagem de folhas no teor e rendimento de óleo essencial de capim citronela. Revista Horticultura Brasileira, 22(2), 6.
Duarte, F. R. (1984). Influência de dois tipos de solos sobre o teor total de alcalóides do confrei, UNESP - Piracicaba, 84 p.
Ferreira, D. F. (2019). SISVAR: A computer analysis system to fixed effects split plot type designs: Sisvar. Brazilian Journal of Biometrics, 37(4), 529-535.
Gonçalves, L. A. (2001). Ontogenia dos tricomas glandulares e influência da radiação solar no desenvolvimento e no teor de óleo essencial de Ocimum selloi Benth.(Lamiaceae) Universidade Federal de Viçosa, 95 p.
Honorato, A. C., Maciel, J. F. A., de Assis, R. M. A., Nohara, G. A., de Carvalho, A. A., Pinto, J. E. B. P., & Bertolucci, S. K. V. (2022). Combining green manure and cattle manure to improve biomass, essential oil, and thymol production in Thymus vulgaris L. Industrial Crops and Products, 187, 115469.
Junior, I. M. Domesticação de plantas medicinais. Informe Agropecuário, Belo Horizonte, 31(255), 1-5, 2010.
Kanada, T. (1999). Plasticidade fenotípica da morfologia e do óleo essencial em acessos de manjericão (Ocimum spp.). Revista Brasileira de Plantas Medicinais, 1(2), 13-22.
Kraus, J. E. & Arduin, M. (1997). Manual básico de métodos em morfologia vegetal. Rio de Janeiro: Seropídica 198.
Labouriau, L., Oliveira, J. & Salgado-Labouriau, M. (1961). Transpiração de Schizolobium parahyba (Vell) Toledo I. comportamento na estação chuvosa, nas condições de Caeté, Minas Gerais. Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências, 33(2), 237-257.
Letchamo, W. & Gosselin, A. (1995). Effects of HPS supplemental lighting and soil water levels on growth, essential oil content and composition of two thyme (Thymus vulgaris L.) clonal selections. Canadian Journal of Plant Science, 75(1), 231-238.
Letchamo, W. & Gosselin, A. (1996). Transpiration, essential oil glands, epicuticular wax and morphology of Thymus vulgaris are influenced by light intensity and water supply. Journal of Horticultural Science, 71(1), 123-134.
Li, Y., Kong, D., Fu, Y., Sussman, M. R. & Wu, H. (2020). The effect of developmental and environmental factors on secondary metabolites in medicinal plants. Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, 148, 80-89.
Lorenzi, H. & Matos, F. J. A. (2021). Plantas medicinais no Brasil: nativas e exóticas. 3ª Ed. Nova Odessa-SP, Jardim Botânico Plantarum. 576p.
Martins, E. R., Castro, D. M., Castellani, D. C. & Dias, J. E. (1994). Plantas medicinais. . Universidade Federal de Viçosa, 220 p.
Mighri, H., Hajlaoui, H., Akrout, A., Najjaa, H. & Neffati, M. (2010). Antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of Artemisia herba-alba essential oil cultivated in Tunisian arid zone. Comptes Rendus Chimie, 13(3), 380-386.
Nobel, P. S. (1977). Internal leaf area and cellular CO2 resistance: photosynthetic implications of variations with growth conditions and plant species. Physiologia Plantarum, 40(2), 137-144.
Olivares-Soto, H. & Bastías, R. M. (2018). Photosynthetic efficiency of apples under protected shade nets. Chilean Journal of Agricultural Research, 78(1), 126-138.
Peterson, J. C. & Durkin, D. J. (1986). Effects of light level upon leaf area, anatomy and stomatal frequency of Ficus benjamina L. Ohio State University oardc Res. Circ, 289, 21-26.
Ribeiro, A. S., Bertolucci, S. K. V., Carvalho, A. A., Tostes, W. N., Coelho, A. D. & Pinto, J. E. B. P. (2022). Light intensities alter growth and essential oil of patchouli under shade nets. Ciência Rural, 52(5), 1-11.
Ribeiro, A. S., Ribeiro, M. S., Bertolucci, S. K. V., Bittencourt, W. J., Carvalho, A. A., Tostes, W. N., . . . Pinto, J. E. B. P. (2018). Colored shade nets induced changes in growth, anatomy and essential oil of Pogostemon cablin. Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências, 90(2), 1823-1835.
Roque, N., Teles, A. M. & Nakajima, J. N. (2017). A família Asteraceae no Brasil: classificação e diversidade. Salvador, EDUFBA. 260p.
Sales, J. M. V., Trindade, J. R., Nunes, R. J. L., Gurgel, E. S. C. & Santos, J. U. M. (2022). Estudos sobre Asteraceae de restingas no litoral do estado do Pará, Amazônia, Brasil. Research, Society and Development, 11(12), e465111234777. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v11i12.34777
Sacramento, L. V. (2001). Reportagem ao natural. Revista ISTOÉ, 1653, 102 p.
Scalon, S. P. Q. & Alvarenga, A. A. d. (1993). Efeito do sombreamento sobre a formação de mudas de pau-pereira (Platycyamus regnelli Benth.). Revista Árvore, 17(3), 265-270.
Siani, A. C., Sampaio, A. L. F., Souza, M. C., Henriques, M. G. M. & Ramos, M. F. S. (2000). Óleos essenciais. Biotecnologia Ciência e Desenvolvimento, 3(16), 38-43.
Silva, F. G. (2001). Estudos de calogênese in vitro e dos efeitos do manejo fitotécnico no crescimento e na produção de óleo essencial em plantas de carqueja [Baccharis trimera (Less.) DC.] Universidade Federal de Lavras-MG, 128 p. Universidade Federal de Lavras-MG, 128 p.
Spurr, S. J. & Barnes, B. V. (1980). Ecologia Florestal. New York: Ronald Press, 571 p.
Thakur, M. & Kumar, R. (2021). Microclimatic buffering on medicinal and aromatic plants: A review. Industrial Crops and Products, 160, 113144.
TICA – The International Compositae Alliance. (2022). Base de dados. Disponível em: https://www.compositae.org/. Último acesso em: set. 2022.
Ventrella, M. C. & Ming, L. C. (2000). Produção de matéria seca e óleo essencial em folhas de erva-cidreira sob diferentes níveis de sombreamento e épocas de colheita. Horticultura Brasileira, 18, 972-974.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Rafael Marlon Alves de Assis; Jorge Henrique Chagas; Jeremias José Ferreira Leite; Jandeilson Pereira dos Santos; Suzan Kelly Vilela Bertolucci; José Eduardo Brasil Pereira Pinto
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
1) Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
2) Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
3) Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
