Cemento de Ionómero de Vidrio: Bioactividad y acción anticariogénica
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v14i11.50076Palabras clave:
Cementos de Ionómero de Vidrio, Pruebas de Actividad Cariogénica, Susceptibilidad a la Caries Dental.Resumen
Objetivo: El objetivo principal de este estudio es evaluar, mediante uma revisión bibliográfica, el potencial anticariogénico del cemento de ionómero de vidrio (CIV), um material dental ampliamente utilizado em odontología. Metodología: Se realizó uma revisión bibliográfica integrativa basada em materiales de las bases de datos SciELO, Cochrane, PubMed (Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina de EE. UU.) y BVS (Biblioteca Virtual em Salud), utilizando las palabras clave “Cementos de ionómero de vidrio”, “Pruebas de actividad cariogénica” y “Susceptibilidad a la caries dental”, com publicaciones entre 2015 y 2016. Resultados: Inicialmente se encontraron 185 estudios, de los cuales 7, tras cumplir los criterios de elegibilidad, conformaron este trabajo. El análisis de las publicaciones mostró que el CIV es um compuesto potencialmente anticariogénico debido a su actividad antimicrobiana em el tejido dental; favorece la remineralización del tejido dental y ejerce uma acción cariostática. Conclusión: Se observó que el material dental citado actúa como agente bioactivo em la caries dental. Tiene la capacidad de liberar fluoruro, controlando así la extensión de la caries. Al ser um material versátil, puede combinarse com resina compuesta para obtener mejores resultados.
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Derechos de autor 2025 Edmila Santos Silva, Larissa Silva Oliveira Alves, Raissa Rodrigues Lima, Sofia Silva Batista, Ian Matos Vieira, Ana Flávia Soares
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