Alterações do volume da via aérea superior após cirurgia bimaxilar para correção de má-oclusão esquelética Classe III: Uma série de casos

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v11i1.25238

Palavras-chave:

Cirurgia Ortognática; Remodelação das Vias Aéreas; Orofaringe; Nasofaringe; Tomografia.

Resumo

O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar o volume de vias aéreas de pacientes com má oclusão esquelética Classe III, submetidos à cirurgia ortognática bimaxilar. A amostra foi composta por 10 pacientes com má oclusão esquelética Classe III, submetidos à cirurgia ortognática bimaxilar. Através da tomografia computadorizada, as medidas volumétricas tridimensionais das vias aéreas foram determinadas utilizando o programa Dolphin Imaging® 11.7 e foram comparadas entre os períodos pré e pós-operatório. Os pacientes foram divididos em dois grupos, (1) diminuição das vias aéreas e (2) aumento das vias aéreas. O grupo 1 apresentou uma redução média de 66,16 ± 52,48 mm² na avaliação bidimensional das vias aéreas e 2311,16 ± 1653,71 mm³ na avaliação tridimensional (p≤ 0,05). Por outro lado, o grupo 2 aumentou 166,5 ± 73,13 mm² e 4116 ± 1323,85 mm³. Não houve correlação entre os valores obtidos com o movimento ósseo, em mm (p≥0,05). Pacientes com deformidade classe III submetidos a cirurgia bimaxilar, a maioria com diminuição das vias aéreas, no entanto, essa diminuição nem sempre ocorre na mesma magnitude para todos os pacientes.

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Publicado

12/01/2022

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LAGO, C.; CORDEIRO, J. F. B.; KLÜPPEL, L. E.; SEBASTIANI, A.; SCARIOT, R. Alterações do volume da via aérea superior após cirurgia bimaxilar para correção de má-oclusão esquelética Classe III: Uma série de casos. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 11, n. 1, p. e46711125238, 2022. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v11i1.25238. Disponível em: https://www.rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/25238. Acesso em: 19 maio. 2024.

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Ciências da Saúde